Learning by Degree
Dr Mhoira Leng
12th October 2011
2nd years at Mulago |
2nd years at Mulago |
Charity concert with 3rd years |
Malawi 2nd years |
Lois |
Prof Barbara Jack and myself relaxing |
Prof Anne, Jo, Zena, myself and 1st years farewell cake |
2nd years and faculty |
End of Children's module teaching |
Meetings and parting remind me of the motto of Aberdeen city; 'Bon accord...happy to meet, sorry to part, happy to meet again.'
Reflections in Africa
Dr Mhoira Leng
23rd July 2011
Apologies for the sparse posting recently. The months have flown past but I will give you a wee taster of my work and travels. As I reflect back over
months I am so conscious of the privilege of working alongside dedicated and committed colleagues. There is overwhelming need in every setting with so many needlessly suffering pain and distress and also so many that need to know someone has noticed or witnessed their experience, someone cares and someone will 'be
there'. We talk about the therapeutic value of 'presence' in palliative care; offering companionship, value, meaning and hope alongside our clinical knowledge and skills. There is so much we can do to alleviate suffering and pain but we are our best 'therapeutic tool' offering ourselves in relationship and partnership with those who are in need.
The global palliative care movement is full of people who are activists to see policies and systems change and communities mobilised, to access training for themselves to be better equipped and then to train others, to find innovative solutions with minimal resources and most of all to offer their skills and time and care to those in need. Dr Nahla Gafer is one such champion. She is a radiation oncologist at RICK, the national cancer hospital in Khartoum. Following on from initial training and support from Hospice Africa Uganda's international programmes including a month in Kampala, she has been developing palliative care in her hospital and supporting a wider movement in Sudan.
Her team has included Esther Walker, a British palliative care nurse, and they have achieved an amazing amount since I last visited in 2009. There is a functioning palliative care unit, a country wide planning team and completed initial training. I was able to support her in visiting key colleagues in the universities and delivering some lectures. I was privileged to be asked to sign the visitors book by the Dean at in Khartoum University; green tooled leather and entitled 'Kitchener's book'. Meeting patients and their families I was struck by the gentle, compassionate, skilled care being offered. Patients often travel huge distances across this vast country to access treatment and arrive at hospitals with very advanced disease. Having access to pain relief and palliative care makes such a huge difference. A picture can only convey so much but I think you can sense the compassion and care from our Sudanese colleagues.
Being in Khartoum I even got to see an old friend (Kelly Macaulay) and see the pyramids; did you know there were amazing pyramids in Sudan?
Dr Liz Namkuwaya from our Makerere PCU and I were both able to attend the European palliative care (EAPC) conference in Lisbon and share with colleagues across the world. Inspiring and encouraging to hear of so much progress - yet still many challenges. I was delighted to participate in the International Primary Palliative Care Research group once again and to meet colleagues from the International Association for Hospice and Palliative Care. The latter has an excellent website and resources. https://www.hospicecare.com/ We presented some of our work and were joined by Dr Jane Lewington who worked with HAU is now back in the UK and Willhemien Westerhuis, a medical student from the Netherlands who did an elective project with us.
Last of of my reflection comes from a recent visit to Tanzania. Tanga region has seen an amazing regional development for palliative care led by Muheza Hospital and the Diana Hospice Care centre. One of our students on the Makerere/HAU BSc Degree, Bartholomew Bakari, is a key team member and it was a privilege to see him and 2 other current students; Violet and Julius. It was great to attend the regional meeting and see the encouraging progress and commitment as well as hear about the many challenges. Palliative care skills and medications including morphine are available at district level enabling many many more to access care and there are plans to see this roll out to the village level. There have been several mentors from the UK joining this project and the partnership has been so beneficial. Team after team shared how they were reaching out to their communities and bringing pain relief and care; often with minimal resources but great dedication. Well dome Tanga region and to Dr Karilyn Collins (founder of Muheza Hospice Care) and the teams on the ground. Violet, who leads the palliative care team at Tanga regional hospital and is also completing her Diploma from Hospice Africa Uganda / Makerere University, shared this meaningful statement; 'Palliative care or Hospice is not about having a building or funding. Palliative care is the commitment of people witnessing the suffering of people with life threatening conditions and responding to their need for pain relief and to die with dignity' Thank you to all of you who not only support Cairdeas but moreover are part of a global commitment to bringing justice with compassion to the many millions who do not have access to pain relief and dignity.
For an excellent and moving documentary entitled Freedom from Pain' click on this link ans watch out for cameos from Dr's Mhoira, Liz and Jo. https://english.aljazeera.net/programmes/peopleandpower/2011/07/2011720113555645271.html
I have much to share about developments in our team in Uganda but will save that till my next post.
Ward round in Mulago Hospital |
Dr Nahla and me in Khartoum |
there'. We talk about the therapeutic value of 'presence' in palliative care; offering companionship, value, meaning and hope alongside our clinical knowledge and skills. There is so much we can do to alleviate suffering and pain but we are our best 'therapeutic tool' offering ourselves in relationship and partnership with those who are in need.
Palliative care at RICK |
Pyramids at Nuri |
Being in Khartoum I even got to see an old friend (Kelly Macaulay) and see the pyramids; did you know there were amazing pyramids in Sudan?
IAHPC stall with friends! |
Christopher, Batholomew and Karilyn |
Last of of my reflection comes from a recent visit to Tanzania. Tanga region has seen an amazing regional development for palliative care led by Muheza Hospital and the Diana Hospice Care centre. One of our students on the Makerere/HAU BSc Degree, Bartholomew Bakari, is a key team member and it was a privilege to see him and 2 other current students; Violet and Julius. It was great to attend the regional meeting and see the encouraging progress and commitment as well as hear about the many challenges. Palliative care skills and medications including morphine are available at district level enabling many many more to access care and there are plans to see this roll out to the village level. There have been several mentors from the UK joining this project and the partnership has been so beneficial. Team after team shared how they were reaching out to their communities and bringing pain relief and care; often with minimal resources but great dedication. Well dome Tanga region and to Dr Karilyn Collins (founder of Muheza Hospice Care) and the teams on the ground. Violet, who leads the palliative care team at Tanga regional hospital and is also completing her Diploma from Hospice Africa Uganda / Makerere University, shared this meaningful statement; 'Palliative care or Hospice is not about having a building or funding. Palliative care is the commitment of people witnessing the suffering of people with life threatening conditions and responding to their need for pain relief and to die with dignity' Thank you to all of you who not only support Cairdeas but moreover are part of a global commitment to bringing justice with compassion to the many millions who do not have access to pain relief and dignity.
Sunrise Indian Ocean |
I have much to share about developments in our team in Uganda but will save that till my next post.
India; whirlwind tour
Dr Mhoira Leng
20th March 2011
For the past decade I have travelled to India at this time of the year to meet colleagues and friends at the annual international conference of the Indian Association for Palliative Care. It is such an encouragement to see former students now
confidently leading services and presenting their work, to see young nurses nervously, yet proudly, standing by their first research posters, to see a new
state raise the profile of palliative care with politicians and the community as they host the conference and to enjoy the welcome and colour and spice of India. This year the conference was in the city of Lucknow, an ancient, richly historical city I have been visiting for a couple of years. The theme was 'networking' and we were able to share some of our work here in Uganda as well as hear reports from across India. Dr Jo Dunn joined me from Kampala as well as Nicholas Mellor from the UK and my friend Geoff Andrews from Congo. The paper I presented focussed on how palliative care training can challenge students and teachers at a deep level; challenging values and so changing practice. The paper can be downloaded from the Cairdeas website if you want to read more. It is at the heart of all we do in Cairdeas and can be illustrated by a quote from a recent student in Kampala; “It changed my practice. When I see a patient very sick I don’t give up, I know there is still something I can do for that patient, it was not like that before”
Long awaited news was also announced that the medical council of India has recognised palliative care for its MD (Specialist) training programme. A great step forward but still so much to do to ensure that there are trained leaders for palliative care and services that mean patients and families have the care they need.
As I mentioned earlier, these events allow for local initiatives to raise the profile for palliative care. How about having stickers with the slogan 'Freedom from pain: say 'yes' to palliative care' on thousands of auto-rickshaws across the city? This idea germinated on a previous visit in a discussion between Nicholas and Bilu, a local leader of the auto-rickshaw driver's trade union, followed by blood sweat and tears and the partnership of Cancer Aid Society and Help Age India to make it happen which led to the pictures below. Community empowerment in action!!
This trip also allowed us to support training in several other centres. Dr Biji Sughosh, a former Diploma student, is now Associate Professor at the Malabar Cancer Centre in Northern Kerala and led a great 2 day Toolkit training programme with 3 of her former teachers: myself, Prof Rajagopal and Dr Chitra Venkiteshweren. I loved being back in the hot, humid, air of Kerala with some of my closest Indian colleagues. Well done Biji and to the young Director of the cancer centre for all you are doing to integrate palliative care and support patients and families.
We then travelled to the far north to the Punjab where we gathered for the first 3 day Toolkit training at the renowned Ludhiana Christian Medical College. My thanks to Dr Pamela Jiraj from CMC and Dr Ed Dubland from Canada for their
organisation. It was great to see the enthusiasm and vision of a wide group of staff and there is a desire for more. As a young doctor keen to have further training shared with us; 'I need to study with someone who can supervise and train me; distance learning is not enough’
Thanks to a cancelled flight the next visit was preceded by a hair raising and exhausting overnight drive through the Punjab, on through Delhi to the city of Aligarh. I arrived with only 5 minutes to spare before the inauguration of a one day palliative care training organised by Dr Hammad Usmani; a delegate at last year's Toolkit training in Lucknow. Dr Usmani is leading the new palliative care service at Aligarh Muslim University; a prestigious institution which is India's oldest Muslim university and has a a strong sense of service. It was great to see so many attend on a Sunday and to be joined by Dr Jo as well as colleagues Drs Shakeel and Sanjay from Lucknow and even Sr Shakila from Vellore. I think I managed to stay awake and give some useful teaching despite the lack of sleep! Remember these friends as they seek to develop palliative care in this setting.
Have you followed the whirlwind trip round 4 Indian states, traveling by car, rickshaw, plane and train, meeting with friends and colleagues new and old and seeing palliative care established and grow? It was a huge privilege but also tiring so a brief trip to the beautiful Taj Mahal and a few days relaxing by the beach in Kerala was the perfect ending.
Ancient Imam Bara |
Elephant statues in a new municipal park |
Long awaited news was also announced that the medical council of India has recognised palliative care for its MD (Specialist) training programme. A great step forward but still so much to do to ensure that there are trained leaders for palliative care and services that mean patients and families have the care they need.
Rickshaw drivers and friends |
Nicholas and a cycle rickshaw driver |
Drs Biji and Chitra |
CMC Ludhiana delegates |
organisation. It was great to see the enthusiasm and vision of a wide group of staff and there is a desire for more. As a young doctor keen to have further training shared with us; 'I need to study with someone who can supervise and train me; distance learning is not enough’
Dr Shakeel and family |
Faculty at Aligarh |
Thanks to a cancelled flight the next visit was preceded by a hair raising and exhausting overnight drive through the Punjab, on through Delhi to the city of Aligarh. I arrived with only 5 minutes to spare before the inauguration of a one day palliative care training organised by Dr Hammad Usmani; a delegate at last year's Toolkit training in Lucknow. Dr Usmani is leading the new palliative care service at Aligarh Muslim University; a prestigious institution which is India's oldest Muslim university and has a a strong sense of service. It was great to see so many attend on a Sunday and to be joined by Dr Jo as well as colleagues Drs Shakeel and Sanjay from Lucknow and even Sr Shakila from Vellore. I think I managed to stay awake and give some useful teaching despite the lack of sleep! Remember these friends as they seek to develop palliative care in this setting.
Have you followed the whirlwind trip round 4 Indian states, traveling by car, rickshaw, plane and train, meeting with friends and colleagues new and old and seeing palliative care established and grow? It was a huge privilege but also tiring so a brief trip to the beautiful Taj Mahal and a few days relaxing by the beach in Kerala was the perfect ending.